Bepaal modulus en argument

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Bepaal modulus en argument

1. \(-10-i\)
2. \(-6-2i\)
3. \(10-i\)
4. \(6-7i\)
5. \(1-6i\)
6. \(-3-7i\)
7. \(8+8i\)
8. \(-2-7i\)
9. \(5-3i\)
10. \(-6-i\)
11. \(-10+3i\)
12. \(5-4i\)

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Bepaal modulus en argument

Verbetersleutel

1. \(-10-i\\ r = \sqrt{(-10)^2+(-1)^2} = \sqrt{101} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-1}{-10}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =5^\circ 42' 38{,}1"\text{ of } \alpha = 185^\circ 42' 38{,}1"\\-10-i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }3, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }180^\circ \text{ en }270^\circ\\ \alpha = 185^\circ 42' 38{,}1"\)
2. \(-6-2i\\ r = \sqrt{(-6)^2+(-2)^2} = \sqrt{40} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-2}{-6}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =18^\circ 26' 5{,}8"\text{ of } \alpha = 198^\circ 26' 5{,}8"\\-6-2i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }3, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }180^\circ \text{ en }270^\circ\\ \alpha = 198^\circ 26' 5{,}8"\)
3. \(10-i\\ r = \sqrt{10^2+(-1)^2} = \sqrt{101} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-1}{10}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =174^\circ 17' 21{,}9"\text{ of } \alpha = 354^\circ 17' 21{,}9"\\10-i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }4, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }270^\circ \text{ en }360^\circ\\ \alpha = 354^\circ 17' 21{,}9"\)
4. \(6-7i\\ r = \sqrt{6^2+(-7)^2} = \sqrt{85} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-7}{6}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =130^\circ 36' 4{,}7"\text{ of } \alpha = 310^\circ 36' 4{,}7"\\6-7i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }4, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }270^\circ \text{ en }360^\circ\\ \alpha = 310^\circ 36' 4{,}7"\)
5. \(1-6i\\ r = \sqrt{1^2+(-6)^2} = \sqrt{37} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-6}{1}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =99^\circ 27' 44{,}4"\text{ of } \alpha = 279^\circ 27' 44{,}4"\\1-6i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }4, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }270^\circ \text{ en }360^\circ\\ \alpha = 279^\circ 27' 44{,}4"\)
6. \(-3-7i\\ r = \sqrt{(-3)^2+(-7)^2} = \sqrt{58} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-7}{-3}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =66^\circ 48' 5{,}1"\text{ of } \alpha = 246^\circ 48' 5{,}1"\\-3-7i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }3, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }180^\circ \text{ en }270^\circ\\ \alpha = 246^\circ 48' 5{,}1"\)
7. \(8+8i\\ r = \sqrt{8^2+8^2} = \sqrt{128} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{8}{8}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =45^\circ \text{ of } \alpha = 225^\circ \\8+8i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }1, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }0^\circ \text{ en }90^\circ\\ \alpha = 45^\circ \)
8. \(-2-7i\\ r = \sqrt{(-2)^2+(-7)^2} = \sqrt{53} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-7}{-2}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =74^\circ 3' 16{,}6"\text{ of } \alpha = 254^\circ 3' 16{,}6"\\-2-7i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }3, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }180^\circ \text{ en }270^\circ\\ \alpha = 254^\circ 3' 16{,}6"\)
9. \(5-3i\\ r = \sqrt{5^2+(-3)^2} = \sqrt{34} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-3}{5}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =149^\circ 2' 10{,}5"\text{ of } \alpha = 329^\circ 2' 10{,}5"\\5-3i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }4, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }270^\circ \text{ en }360^\circ\\ \alpha = 329^\circ 2' 10{,}5"\)
10. \(-6-i\\ r = \sqrt{(-6)^2+(-1)^2} = \sqrt{37} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-1}{-6}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =9^\circ 27' 44{,}4"\text{ of } \alpha = 189^\circ 27' 44{,}4"\\-6-i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }3, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }180^\circ \text{ en }270^\circ\\ \alpha = 189^\circ 27' 44{,}4"\)
11. \(-10+3i\\ r = \sqrt{(-10)^2+3^2} = \sqrt{109} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{3}{-10}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =163^\circ 18' 2{,}7"\text{ of } \alpha = 343^\circ 18' 2{,}7"\\-10+3i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }2, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }90^\circ \text{ en }180^\circ\\ \alpha = 163^\circ 18' 2{,}7"\)
12. \(5-4i\\ r = \sqrt{5^2+(-4)^2} = \sqrt{41} \\ \alpha = tan^{-1}(\frac{-4}{5}) \Leftrightarrow \alpha =141^\circ 20' 24{,}7"\text{ of } \alpha = 321^\circ 20' 24{,}7"\\5-4i\text{ ligt in kwadrant }4, \alpha \text{ ligt dus tussen }270^\circ \text{ en }360^\circ\\ \alpha = 321^\circ 20' 24{,}7"\)